DEMA (Double Exponential Moving Average)
The Double Exponential Moving Average (DEMA) is a technical analysis indicator that aims to reduce the lag inherent in traditional moving averages. Developed by Patrick Mulloy, DEMA provides a smoother and more responsive moving average by eliminating more of the lag while maintaining the smoothing effect.
Formula
DEMA = 2 × EMA(n) - EMA(EMA(n))
Where:
EMA = Exponential Moving Average
n = Number of periods
EMA(EMA(n)) = EMA of the EMA
How DEMA Works
DEMA calculates two EMAs and uses them to create a more responsive moving average that reduces lag while maintaining smoothing properties. By subtracting the EMA of the EMA from twice the original EMA, DEMA effectively removes more of the lag typically associated with moving averages. This makes it particularly useful for identifying trend changes earlier than traditional moving averages.
Trading Strategies Using DEMA
Strategy Examples
- Trade crossovers between price and DEMA
- Use multiple DEMA periods for trend confirmation
- Look for DEMA slope changes as trend signals
- Combine with momentum indicators for confirmation
- Use DEMA crossovers for entry/exit points
Support and Resistance Strategy
- Use DEMA as dynamic support/resistance levels
- Look for price bounces off DEMA lines
- Monitor price action around DEMA crossovers
- Use multiple timeframe DEMA for key levels
- Combine with traditional support/resistance for confirmation
Trend Identification
- Price above DEMA indicates uptrend
- Price below DEMA indicates downtrend
- DEMA slope shows trend strength
- Multiple DEMA crossovers confirm trend changes
- Use DEMA angle for trend momentum analysis
Advantages and Limitations
Advantages
- Reduced lag compared to traditional MAs
- More responsive to price changes
- Better trend identification
- Smoother than single EMAs
- Effective for both short and long-term analysis
Limitations
- Can still lag in fast-moving markets
- May generate false signals in choppy markets
- Complex calculation compared to simple MAs
- Requires careful period selection
- Not suitable as sole indicator
Best Practices When Using DEMA
- Combine DEMA signals with other technical indicators for confirmation
- Use multiple timeframes to validate trend signals
- Wait for clear crossovers rather than minor price fluctuations
- Consider overall market context when interpreting DEMA signals
- Monitor volume alongside DEMA for stronger confirmation
- Look for divergences between price and DEMA for potential reversals
- Use appropriate DEMA periods based on your trading timeframe
- Be cautious of signals during ranging or choppy markets
- Set stop-loss levels based on DEMA support/resistance levels
- Regularly review and adjust DEMA settings based on market conditions